Treatment of osteoarthritis

Perhaps very few people after 30-35 years old do not occasionally complain of discomfort and pain in different areas of the back, temporary numbness of the legs or arms.Such manifestations may indicate the possibility of developing osteonecrosis.This disease is quite common and occurs when, due to the influence of many different causes, the cartilage tissue of the spine begins to change, losing mobility and flexibility.This disease can develop in any part of the spine, but most often affects the discs between the vertebrae.If you move little or sit for long periods of time at work, your chances of developing osteoarthritis are very high.

back pain due to osteoarthritis

People notice discomfort and other changes associated with the disease, often near the second half of life.

The risk of disease increases significantly if:

  • You already know what age-related changes are;
  • you have had (regardless of when) a back injury;
  • you have exerted excessive physical effort;
  • you often find yourself in stressful situations;
  • Your work involves strong vibrations.

And over the past few decades, spondylolisthesis has also become noticeably “younger.”

The disease can start early if:

  • the person has poor physical strength or poor posture;
  • a person who eats at the wrong time or improperly;
  • have flat feet or a curved spine;
  • The person has bad habits - overeating or smoking.

In addition, during pregnancy, the load on the spine also increases, which often becomes the cause of osteoarthritis in girls and women.

Risk of osteoarthritis

How to deal with osteonecrosis?In the early stages of osteonecrosis (first or second), its symptoms may manifest poorly or do not bother the person at all.This is very dangerous because progressive osteoarthritis, in addition to discomfort and pain, can also "cause" you complications in the form of serious diseases such as hunchback, radiculitis or herniation between vertebrae.

What to do about osteonecrosis?- Treatment, because if osteoarthritis is detected in the early stages, you can completely recover.

Modern methods are used to treat osteoarthritis

In the full treatment of degenerative diseases of the spine, two methods are used: complex therapy (conservative) and surgical intervention.

Complex treatment (conservative)

Massage to treat osteoarthritis

Treatment for osteoarthritis includes a variety of pharmacological and complementary approaches.This therapy is indicated if you are in the early stages of this disease.

Treatment of grade 1 osteoarthritis is performed through:

  • using medication;
  • local and general massage;
  • a set of physical therapy exercises;
  • the use of acupressure and the whole range of physiotherapy methods.

Treatment of grade 2 cartilage degeneration also requires the use of spinal traction method.Spinal traction is performed using loads individually selected for each patient.For this, special equipment is used.Spinal traction not only relieves acute pain but also restores the correct position of the spine and increases the space between the vertebrae.

Method of taking medicine

  • the use of many anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs;
  • the use of modern drugs to restore cartilage tissue.

Methods of using drugs during drug treatment:

  • all kinds of external rubbing and compression.
  • taken by mouth in tablets and capsules.
  • procedures such as IVs and injections.

With drugs for osteoarthritis, pain subsides, acute inflammation subsides, muscle tissue gradually relaxes, some of the affected cartilage is restored, blood supply and metabolism are enhanced.Treatment of such a disease is necessarily prescribed in cases where the disease becomes severe.

Additional methods

Acupuncture treats osteoarthritis
  • specially developed therapeutic diet;
  • massage and self-massage;
  • physical therapy methods;
  • manual therapy;
  • light underwater hydromassage;
  • traction (traction therapy);
  • acupuncture;
  • traditional medicine;
  • relaxing meditation;
  • medicinal bath;
  • a set of physical therapy exercises;
  • Work with a psychotherapist.

Surgical treatment (surgery)

Surgical treatment is used in the later stages of the disease (third and fourth), when other tried treatments are no longer effective.Treatment of later stages is more complicated, since the main disease itself is accompanied by other diseases of the spine - radiculitis, hernia.Indications for surgical intervention are the presence of intervertebral hernia.Sometimes it is even necessary to completely remove the affected disc.

Treatment of grade 4 osteochondrosis requires an extremely complex surgery with a high risk of spinal nerve damage.Therefore, surgical treatment is extremely rarely performed if attempts to treat the patient with osteoarthritis by other methods have not helped.

How long does it take to treat osteoarthritis?

How to quickly cure osteoarthritis?This depends on the presence of marked age-related changes, changes in the manifestation of symptoms and the variety of treatment methods used.Patients themselves can also actively contribute to recovery by carefully complying with the requests of their treating therapist.

Treatment for grade 1 osteochondrosis usually lasts from one to four months.In grade 4, after surgery, recovery can take from a year to a year and a half.Treatment also depends on the patient's personality.He is required to be positive, persistent, strong-willed and highly motivated.

Treatment of different types of osteoarthritis

Osteonecrosis is distinguished by the location of the spinal lesion (its location).The location of osteoarthritis can be:

  • cervical;
  • chest;
  • lumbar;
  • spacious.

Main complaint:

  • with cervical location - a person periodically experiences pain in the shoulders and arms, as well as headaches.Due to compression of the artery, sometimes there is ringing in the ears, colored spots and "floating" in front of the eyes, and slight dizziness.
  • with localization in the chest - a person complains of pain like: “a stake in the chest”, “shots” in the heart, stomach or lungs.
  • with lumbar localization - a person complains of severe lumbar pain, which can spread to the sacrum, groin and even legs.Some patients experience numbness in their leg muscles.
  • with widespread localization, complaints arise about a wide variety of symptoms.With this form of the disease, a person complains of several types of symptoms at the same time.

How to treat cervical spondylosis?

Current treatment methods for cervical spondylosis are:

  • pain relievers, anti-inflammatory drugs, antispasmodics;
  • tissue repair stimulants, anti-inflammatory gels, topical ointments;
  • manual therapy;
  • exercise therapy;
  • hirudotherapy;
  • acupressure;
  • traditional medicine;
  • Surgical intervention if the case is particularly serious.

How to treat breast osteonecrosis?

Breast type treatments:

  • pain relievers and anti-inflammatory drugs;
  • acupuncture;
  • craft influence;
  • vacuum therapy;
  • physical therapy;
  • cupping massage;
  • traditional medicine;
  • moxotherapy (warming with wormwood cigars).

Exercise therapy for this type of chest disease is used not only as a supplement to general therapy, but also as a way to form a muscle corset;Among other things, exercise therapy prevents the possibility of relapse.

How to treat lumbosacral osteonecrosis?

Manual therapy for osteonecrosis

Therapy at different stages is carried out conservatively and surgically.

Conservative treatment of lumbosacral osteoarthritis in the early stages includes:

  • treatment with drugs, in some cases hormones;
  • craft influence;
  • general health supplement;
  • acupressure (acupuncture);
  • lower back massage;
  • traditional medicine;
  • hirud (leech) therapy;
  • Exercise therapy.

Stage 4 lumbosacral osteoarthritis often requires surgical intervention.

How to treat common osteoarthritis?

Conventional treatment of osteoarthritis is performed:

  • prescribe appropriate drug treatment;
  • use all types of manual therapy;
  • physical therapy exercises;
  • use acupuncture;
  • various physiotherapy methods;
  • develop a special diet.

Any type of osteoarthritis of the spine requires surgical intervention in only 10% of cases.Surgery may be indicated for patients with complications, as well as if the patient is late for treatment to a specialist.If the diagnosis was made in a timely manner and you have started therapy, then it will be good if traditional methods of treating this disease are added to the traditional methods.Traditional methods have been proven in the treatment of any type of osteoarthritis.

Treatment with traditional methods

These folk remedies are used only in conjunction with drug treatment.They aim to reduce inflammation, pain and discomfort.Decide for yourself how to treat spondylosis of the spine - using a variety of traditional medicines or just using medical methods.

Herbal medicine to treat osteoarthritis

Popular folk remedies:

  • bathing in tonic water;
  • Place the copper plate and coin on the spine.
  • compress with the addition of aloe juice;
  • massage with honey, apply honey;
  • fresh decoction of herbs: oregano, hop cones and chamomile;John's wort, dandelion root and burdock;
  • Apply horseradish leaves to the painful area;
  • apply rye bread or potatoes to the sore spot;
  • sunflower herbal tea;
  • red elderberry tincture;
  • Compressed burdock.

When you start treatment for osteoarthritis, you may find that your pain gets worse.This is a completely expected reaction of your body to unusual influences.Soon such pain will completely stop.The best way to treat osteoarthritis is a combination of conservative therapy with post-operative rehabilitation at specialized centers.

How can a person get rid of osteonecrosis?

Here are the three most common questions that patients with osteoarthritis are concerned about:

  1. How to get rid of osteonecrosis?
  2. How to quickly cure osteoarthritis?
  3. Where is the best place to treat osteoarthritis?

Doctors answer these questions differently, because the speed of recovery depends not only on the form of the disease, but also on whether the patient promptly sought treatment.

Specialists can only guarantee complete cure for the first and second stages of the disease.Therefore, you should immediately contact a therapist, even if you only detect a few symptoms.Although all modern methods of treating osteoarthritis are quite effective, doctors consider the most effective therapy to be a combination of a set of traditional methods with continuous training in immobilization devices for rehabilitation.This method of treatment helps to completely regenerate the muscle corset and forget about the disease for a long time.

Why should patients with osteoarthritis not be treated at home?

  1. Patients with osteoarthritis should not be treated at home because the lack of special orthopedic beds, physiotherapy equipment and special exercise equipment can significantly reduce the effectiveness of treatment;
  2. Not every patient is able to follow a daily routine, take medication on time, eat a diet, or undergo every medical procedure.Additionally, many patients require periodic reminders to continue treatment.
  3. At home, it is very difficult to adhere to the correct diet recommended by a nutritionist.

Hence the conclusion: you can try to treat osteoarthritis at home, widely using traditional methods of treatment, but the best solution is still to go to a clinic or specialized hospital to carry out this profile, constantly under the supervision of a highly qualified therapist.